Was intervention in Iraq legally justified?

Brain dead donor kidneys are immunologically active: is intervention justified?

The improvement in the field of kidney transplantation, during the last decades, has brought kindey transplantation to the top of patient preference as the best kidney replacement therapy. The use of marginal kidney grafts, which are highly immunogenic has become common practice because of lack of kidney donors. Inflammatory activity in the kidneys after brain death is an ongoing phenomenon. Th...

Why Brouwer Was Justified in his Objection to Hilbert's Unqualified Interpretation of Quantification

We define a finitary model of first-order Peano Arithmetic in which quantification is interpreted constructively in terms of Turing-computability, and show that it is inconsistent with the standard interpretation of PA. 1 Hilbert’s interpretation of quantification Hilbert interpreted quantification in terms of his ε-function as follows [Hi27]: IV. The logical ε-axiom 13. A(a)→ A(ε(A)) Here ε(A)...

Clopidogrel after percutaneous coronary intervention was effective.

Justified Beliefs by Justified Arguments

The paper addresses how the information state of an agent relates to the arguments that the agent endorses. Information states are modeled in doxastic logic and arguments by recasting abstract argumentation theory in a modal logic format. The two perspectives are combined by an application of the theory of product logics, delivering sound and complete systems in which the interaction of argumen...

Civil War Intervention and the Problem of Iraq

Outside intervention in civil warfare is important for humanitarian, theoretical, and practical policy reasons—since 2006, much of the debate over the war in Iraq has turned on the danger of external intervention if the United States were to withdraw. Yet, the literature on intervention has been compartmented in ways that have made it theoretically incomplete and unsuitable as a guide to policy...